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What are the new media and why are artists using them?
The mass media not only provides new subjects for artists to consider,
but also new technologies for artists to use. Contemporary artists have
an unprecedented choice of media to explore and realize their visions,
including computer and digital technologies, video art forms,
installations, and performances. By keeping pace with and
sometimes even anticipating technological change and the
accompanying societal changes, art created in new media is expanding
both the definition of art and the role of the artist.
Instant communication
In this media-saturated age, contemporary artists are as obsessed as
the rest of us are with communication and mass media. New media art has
evolved partly out of the artist's desire to reach a larger public
and start a broad, meaningful dialogue with viewers using these new
tools. Many hope to communicate with viewers who might not go to
museums or galleries, and who are more intimately familiar with bytes
and screens than oils and canvas.
A brave new art world
In the 1980s, artists began experimenting with using materials and
up-to-the-minute technologies previously not considered appropriate to
fine art. As Jenny Holzer, who works with electronic signage to explore
the role of language and the power of advertising, explains, "I
want to make art that's understandable and has some relevance and
importance to almost everyone." Laurie Anderson, a contemporary
artist whose works include slides, music, and films, describes her
performances as being "about a collaboration between people and
technology."
What's next?
Art in new media reflects the social, political, and economic realities
of today's all-encompassing mass media. Artists continue to experiment
with these new forms of communication and explore their impact. Video,
neon, laser-beam holograms, satellite transmissions, virtual reality
environments, and computer and online art all are providing exciting
new subjects and forms for contemporary art. Since there are no limits
to the human imagination, there are also no limits to the forms art
might take.
Here are some more examples of pieces created using new media available
from NextMonet. Click on the image to find out about the artist's
inspiration for the piece.
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| Lynn Hershman |
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Kris Mills |
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May Sun |
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